8 Must-See Landmarks in Brazil

Brazil is a country of extraordinary diversity, offering travelers a blend of iconic sights, rich heritage, and incredible landscapes. Whether you're into culture, nature, or adventure, these eight must-see Brazilian landmarks are guaranteed to create unforgettable memories. Add these breathtaking locations to your itinerary and dive into an unparalleled adventure.

1. Iguazu Falls: Witness the Power of Nature

The Iguazu Falls (or Cataratas do Iguaçu) is one of Brazil's most awe-inspiring natural attractions. Located within the UNESCO-listed Iguazu National Park, it is one of the largest and most magnificent waterfalls in the world. Visitors can explore the falls through a walkway that leads to the Devil's Throat—a vantage point where almost half the river's flow plunges dramatically. To further enhance the experience, local agencies provide boat tours for a closer view, offering a thrilling adventure as you get soaked in the mist of the falls.

Beyond the falls, you can also visit the Itaipu Dam, the second-largest hydroelectric power plant worldwide, and explore the neighboring areas of Paraguay and Argentina, giving you a broader cultural context of the region.

2. Niterói Contemporary Art Museum: A Hidden Architectural Gem

While Rio de Janeiro often captures the hearts of tourists, Niterói, located just across the Guanabara Bay, should not be overlooked. The Niterói Contemporary Art Museum (MAC), designed by the renowned architect Oscar Niemeyer, is an incredible architectural landmark. With its futuristic design and over 1,200 pieces of contemporary art, the museum is an essential stop for art enthusiasts.

To reach Niterói, drive across the Rio-Niterói Bridge—one of the longest of its kind—or take a ferry for a scenic boat ride across the bay. Don’t forget to visit the Santa Cruz da Barra Fortress, which offers sweeping views of the bay and a touch of Brazil's military history.

3. Christ the Redeemer: The Iconic Brazilian Symbol

No visit to Brazil is complete without seeing Christ the Redeemer (Cristo Redentor). Situated atop Corcovado Mountain within Tijuca National Park, this iconic Art Deco statue has been a beacon of Brazilian culture since its completion in 1931. Standing 125 feet tall, it symbolizes faith, hospitality, and unity.

For the best experience, visit on a clear day to take in the stunning panoramic views of Rio de Janeiro. You can ascend by train, van, or hike up the mountain—and don't worry, there are elevators and stairs near the top for easier access to the viewing platform.

4. Sugarloaf Mountain: The Perfect Panoramic View

Just as iconic as Christ the Redeemer is Sugarloaf Mountain, a towering peak overlooking Rio's breathtaking scenery. Actually composed of two hills—Urca Hill and Sugarloaf—the latter reaches 1,300 feet above sea level, offering one of the best vantage points in the city. The journey begins at Praia Vermelha, where you board a cable car that takes you first to Urca, and then up to the Sugarloaf peak.

From the summit, enjoy a 360-degree view of Rio's beaches, mountains, and the Atlantic Ocean. Be sure to choose a sunny day to fully appreciate this scenic wonder.

5. Lençóis Maranhenses National Park: A Unique Natural Wonderland

Lençóis Maranhenses National Park is unlike any other destination in Brazil. Located in the northeastern state of Maranhão, the park features undulating sand dunes that, during the rainy season, form sparkling blue lagoons. This unique landscape—resembling a sea of bed sheets (or "lençóis" in Portuguese)—provides a surreal adventure in nature.

The best way to reach Lençóis Maranhenses is by flying into São Luís, the state capital, and traveling by 4x4 to Barreirinhas, the gateway city. From there, explore the area on foot or with a guide, taking in the dramatic landscape that looks almost otherworldly.

6. Fernando de Noronha: Pristine Beaches and Marine Life

Fernando de Noronha, a remote archipelago of 21 islands off Brazil's northeastern coast, is a natural paradise and a designated World Heritage Site. It’s a haven for those interested in marine biodiversity, with opportunities for snorkeling and scuba diving to see sea turtles, dolphins, and vibrant coral reefs.

The islands have become increasingly popular as a luxury travel destination, offering boutique hotels and unique stays that make it ideal for a romantic getaway or an eco-friendly luxury trip. Keep in mind that access to certain parts of the islands is limited to preserve its pristine environment, so plan for some flexibility during your stay.

7. Inhotim Institute: Art and Nature Combined

Inhotim Institute, located in Brumadinho, Minas Gerais, is one of the largest open-air museums in the world, blending contemporary art installations with botanical gardens. Covering over 12 square miles, Inhotim features works from artists like Yayoi Kusama and Cildo Meireles, and provides an immersive cultural experience set amidst lakes, greenery, and preserved Atlantic Forest.

Whether you’re an art lover or simply enjoy a leisurely walk through beautifully landscaped grounds, Inhotim offers a tranquil yet thought-provoking escape from city life. To make the most of your visit, plan to spend at least an entire day there, exploring both the art exhibitions and the lush natural surroundings.

8. Bonito: Adventure and Ecotourism at Its Finest

Bonito, located in the state of Mato Grosso do Sul, offers a nature-rich experience filled with adventure activities. Known for its stunning caves, rivers, and waterfalls, it’s an ideal destination for ecotourism. Explore the Gruta do Lago Azul, a breathtaking underground cave with a brilliant blue lake, or head to the Recanto Ecológico Rio da Prata for snorkeling, scuba diving, and more.

To visit Bonito, fly into Campo Grande and rent a car to make the roughly 185-mile journey. The region offers guided tours through its diverse attractions, ensuring you get a comprehensive experience of its natural beauty and adventure activities.

Ready for Your Brazilian Adventure?

With so many must-see landmarks, Brazil offers something for every type of traveler—whether you’re seeking breathtaking natural beauty, cultural insights, or a luxurious escape. From the majesty of Iguazu Falls to the artful tranquility of Inhotim, these eight landmarks showcase the very best of Brazil’s rich and diverse offerings. Consider renting a vehicle through MotorVero to make your journey more convenient and tailored to your schedule, allowing you to experience Brazil at your own pace.